Friday, April 20, 2018

THE UNSUNG: Zero Day (2003)

Directed by Ben Coccio

* * * 1/2


April 20th, 1999 was a day that shook the world, the day 13 people at Columbine High School were murdered at the hands of two disturbed and enraged students. What could possibly drive two seemingly average young men to commit such a horrific premediated outburst of violence? 19 years later, it is a crime that not only continues to fascinate me, but continues to spur one single question from everybody – “Why?” In 2003, filmmaker Ben Coccio responded to the fallout of Columbine with Zero Day.

The intention of inevitable tragedy is established right away with friends Andre and Cal (played by their namesakes) taking their camera to their high school. They declare it their nemesis, with a statement about a “Big-Ass Mission” called “Zero Day”. Granted, they never initially state their full intentions initially, but it goes without saying. Their footage exhibits more and more disconcerting behavior, from simple juvenile antics (most notably when they egg the home of a mutually hated classmate) to legitimately alarming preparations as they build pipe bombs and steal firearms from relatives. When they’re not making preparations for murder, we watch them spend time at events like family outings, birthday parties, dates, and even prom. Watching all of this, there is no indication whatsoever that these two kids are in any way capable of the monstrous violence they will indeed commit.

It is well-known that the Columbine killers kept an extensive video log known as the Basement Tapes, which authorities have yet to release to the public.  Some may think that the answer to Columbine is buried in the Basement Tapes; something I highly doubt. Evident after watching Zero Day, Coccio most likely had these same doubts. Coccio took inspiration from the Basement Tapes: Zero Day is filmed almost entirely in the hands and DV camcorders of the two boys (the finale is shot in mock CCTV footage), and the result is perhaps the most interesting use of the found-footage style I’ve seen (and perhaps the best). As you could imagine, this makes the material all the more real. For 2003, perhaps too real considering Columbine was still in recent memory.

Zero Day, in general, has not gotten the exposure that I firmly believe it deserves, but perhaps that’s for the better, as it would probably have been buried alive under controversy if it did get more limelight. This film has the potential to infuriate and spur outrage, most likely for being “irresponsible”, but the reasons for people possibly labelling it “irresponsible” are part of why I believe it’s such a thought-provoking and effective film.

Take, for instance, a scene where Andre and Cal are making pipe bombs. Allow me to emphasize: two children are sitting making deadly explosives. Even more disturbing when they explicitly mention how to acquire the necessary ingredients, which are not black market items, but items that can be easily (and cheaply) bought at your local hardware store. One may initially be infuriated at the film for actually disclosing this information, but some may direct such fury from the film to hardware stores (as an example) for allowing such easy access to such components. Next thing you know, people will start talking about regulations for whatever murderous means, but where does that stop? I can understand arguments for gun control (I will not state my opinion on that here), but what will stop somebody from buying simple hardware to build bombs to kill instead? And should one’s ability to make household repairs be stripped away because of a couple of proverbial “bad apples”?

Perhaps what will enrage people the most about Zero Day is also what makes it such a compelling drama. It is a film that exercises the art of slow burn, and exercises it well. When Andre and Cal first declare war on their school, their demeanor is not menacing or a containment of gravid rage, but rather youthful joviality. Not in the sense that they’re excited to terrorize their fellow students, but as if they’re not totally serious about it. But as the film progresses, the more and more serious they get about it. In one heart-wrenching moment, after burning all of their worldly possessions, Andre, laughing in disbelief, states “We gotta’ do it now.” And sure enough, their colorful handheld fantasy of their video diary turns into static black and white reality upon the massacre when they’re caught on security camera.

But enough socio-political talk, as this is not the proper setting for that conversation. After all, there’s an entire movie to discuss. At Zero Day’s center, of course, are lead actors Andre Keuck and Cal Robertson, and these are two of the most remarkable child performance I’ve seen yet. Robertson has a few credits according to IMDb (including a role in a single episode of The Sopranos), but Keuck, who I would not hesitate to get in touch with if I ever get around to making a movie, has gotten no exposure after Zero Day whatsoever. Everybody else involved really helps out the film’s realism: all the actors feel natural and like real people, unlike most found-footage films where subjects try just a hair too hard at being “real”. In the case of Zero Day, it helps that many people involved had no idea what exactly they were involved in – from my understanding, many people thought they were in some insignificant home movie (this led to some outrage from a few participants).

Zero Day disturbingly reflects an especially ugly part of reality, where there are no easy answers to the unspeakable tragedy it depicts. Some may even ask why such a film needs to exists. It is often said that cinema, in one way or another, is a reflection of the world we live in. That world is sometimes one we would rather pretend doesn’t exist due to the utter ugliness of it at times, and I believe it is vital to confront that reality by whatever means in an effort to understand. With school shootings, maybe all there is to understand is that there’s nothing to understand. Maybe tragedies like this are ultimately unstoppable. Maybe not. I don’t have the answers, but then again, neither does the film. Zero Day offers no answers (or at least no easy ones), but simply projects an account of what happened. Yes, fictional, but nonetheless all-too-real. This is the kind of movie that will spur lengthy discussions after viewing, as it should. 

If we can't get answers, at least Zero Day lets us know we're not alone in our lack of understanding.

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